I have a winforms app with SQL for the database.
I have added a masked textbox to my datagridview using 00/00/0000 as the mask. When I try to remove the date from the cell I get the following error when I try to leave the cell.
I have used the following code to add the datagridview masked textbox to my winform app. Three classes MaskedEditColumn, MaskedEditCell, MaskedEditingControl. This code is far beyond my skills and I cannot figure out what I need to change to so the user can remove a date from the masked datagridview cell and have the cell empty.
The masked textbox is a nice way to make sure data is entered in the proper format. Here is a way to place a maskedtextbox in the datagridview.
Public Class MaskedEditColumn
Inherits DataGridViewColumn
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New(New MaskedEditCell())
End Sub
Public Overrides Property CellTemplate() As DataGridViewCell
Get
Return MyBase.CellTemplate
End Get
Set(ByVal value As DataGridViewCell)
' Ensure that the cell used for the template is a CalendarCell.
If Not (value Is Nothing) AndAlso _
Not value.GetType().IsAssignableFrom(GetType(MaskedEditCell)) _
Then
Throw New InvalidCastException("Must be a MaskedEditCell")
End If
MyBase.CellTemplate = value
End Set
End Property
Private m_strMask As String
Public Property Mask() As String
Get
Return m_strMask
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
m_strMask = value
End Set
End Property
Private m_tyValidatingType As Type
Public Property ValidatingType() As Type
Get
Return m_tyValidatingType
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Type)
m_tyValidatingType = value
End Set
End Property
Private m_cPromptChar As Char = "_"c
Public Property PromptChar() As Char
Get
Return m_cPromptChar
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Char)
m_cPromptChar = value
End Set
End Property
Private ReadOnly Property MaskedEditCellTemplate() As MaskedEditCell
Get
Return TryCast(Me.CellTemplate, MaskedEditCell)
End Get
End Property
End Class
Public Class MaskedEditCell
Inherits DataGridViewTextBoxCell
Public Overrides Sub InitializeEditingControl(ByVal rowIndex As Integer, _
ByVal initialFormattedValue As Object, _
ByVal dataGridViewCellStyle As DataGridViewCellStyle)
' Set the value of the editing control to the current cell value.
MyBase.InitializeEditingControl(rowIndex, initialFormattedValue, _
dataGridViewCellStyle)
Dim mecol As MaskedEditColumn = DirectCast(OwningColumn, MaskedEditColumn)
Dim ctl As MaskedEditingControl = _
CType(DataGridView.EditingControl, MaskedEditingControl)
Try
ctl.Text = Me.Value.ToString
Catch
ctl.Text = ""
End Try
ctl.Mask = mecol.Mask
ctl.PromptChar = mecol.PromptChar
ctl.ValidatingType = mecol.ValidatingType
End Sub
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property EditType() As Type
Get
' Return the type of the editing contol that CalendarCell uses.
Return GetType(MaskedEditingControl)
End Get
End Property
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property ValueType() As Type
Get
' Return the type of the value that CalendarCell contains.
Return GetType(String)
End Get
End Property
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property DefaultNewRowValue() As Object
Get
' Use the current date and time as the default value.
Return ""
End Get
End Property
Protected Overrides Sub Paint(ByVal graphics As System.Drawing.Graphics, ByVal clipBounds As System.Drawing.Rectangle, ByVal cellBounds As System.Drawing.Rectangle, ByVal rowIndex As Integer, ByVal cellState As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewElementStates, ByVal value As Object, ByVal formattedValue As Object, ByVal errorText As String, ByVal cellStyle As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellStyle, ByVal advancedBorderStyle As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle, ByVal paintParts As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewPaintParts)
MyBase.Paint(graphics, clipBounds, cellBounds, rowIndex, cellState, value, formattedValue, errorText, cellStyle, advancedBorderStyle, paintParts)
End Sub
End Class
Class MaskedEditingControl
Inherits MaskedTextBox
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl
Private dataGridViewControl As DataGridView
Private valueIsChanged As Boolean = False
Private rowIndexNum As Integer
Public Property EditingControlFormattedValue() As Object _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.EditingControlFormattedValue
Get
Return Me.Text
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Object)
Me.Text = value.ToString
End Set
End Property
Public Function EditingControlWantsInputKey(ByVal key As Keys, _
ByVal dataGridViewWantsInputKey As Boolean) As Boolean _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.EditingControlWantsInputKey
Return True
End Function
Public Function GetEditingControlFormattedValue(ByVal context _
As DataGridViewDataErrorContexts) As Object _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.GetEditingControlFormattedValue
Return Me.Text
End Function
Public Sub ApplyCellStyleToEditingControl(ByVal dataGridViewCellStyle As _
DataGridViewCellStyle) _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.ApplyCellStyleToEditingControl
Me.Font = dataGridViewCellStyle.Font
Me.ForeColor = dataGridViewCellStyle.ForeColor
Me.BackColor = dataGridViewCellStyle.BackColor
End Sub
Public Property EditingControlRowIndex() As Integer _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.EditingControlRowIndex
Get
Return rowIndexNum
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Integer)
rowIndexNum = value
End Set
End Property
Public Sub PrepareEditingControlForEdit(ByVal selectAll As Boolean) _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.PrepareEditingControlForEdit
' No preparation needs to be done.
End Sub
Public ReadOnly Property RepositionEditingControlOnValueChange() _
As Boolean Implements _
IDataGridViewEditingControl.RepositionEditingControlOnValueChange
Get
Return False
End Get
End Property
Public Property EditingControlDataGridView() As DataGridView _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.EditingControlDataGridView
Get
Return dataGridViewControl
End Get
Set(ByVal value As DataGridView)
dataGridViewControl = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property EditingControlValueChanged() As Boolean _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.EditingControlValueChanged
Get
Return valueIsChanged
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Boolean)
valueIsChanged = value
End Set
End Property
Public ReadOnly Property EditingControlCursor() As Cursor _
Implements IDataGridViewEditingControl.EditingPanelCursor
Get
Return MyBase.Cursor
End Get
End Property
Protected Overrides Sub OnTextChanged(ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
' Notify the DataGridView that the contents of the cell have changed.
valueIsChanged = True
Me.EditingControlDataGridView.NotifyCurrentCellDirty(True)
MyBase.OnTextChanged(e)
End Sub
End ClassI realize that the slashes in my mask are making the system believe there is data in the field but I'm not sure how to override this value to tell it the cell is empty. I have tried putting code on the CellLeave and the CellValidating events and nothing
seems to work. It could be because I'm not exactly sure how to override that mask though. This has been driving me nuts and if you understand how to fix my problem your help would be much appreciated.
Thank you,
Stacy